What is Voluntarily Put $ In Pot (VPIP) in poker?

VPIP, or Voluntarily Put $ In Pot, is a fundamental HUD (Heads-Up Display) statistic that measures the percentage of hands in which a player willingly invests money into the pot, excluding forced blinds. It serves as a primary indicator of a player's pre-flop tightness or looseness. A high VPIP suggests a 'loose' player who enters many pots, often with weak hands, while a low VPIP points to a 'tight' player who is highly selective. For a typical 6-max No-Limit Hold'em cash game, a healthy VPIP usually falls within the 20-28% range, reflecting a balanced approach to hand selection.

A VPIP of 45% means the player voluntarily enters almost half the hands dealt, suggesting they are a very loose and likely weaker player.

Voluntarily Put $ In Pot (VPIP) (Voluntarily Put $ In Pot) belongs to the Pro Terms side of the game and shows up in almost every hand of Texas Hold'em. If you are just starting out, read the poker rules and the hand rankings first, then come back here. To practise risk-free you can play against our AI right on the site.